Keeping your front-loading washing machine clean is essential not only for its appearance but also for optimal functionality and longevity. Over time, soap scum, mold, mildew, and laundry residues can build up, reducing efficiency, causing odors, and leaving clothes less fresh. Regular cleaning boosts performance, ensures hygienic laundry, and may save you from costly repairs or replacements.
If you’ve noticed unpleasant smells or subpar cleaning results, this step-by-step guide will simplify the process. By the end, you’ll have a pristine machine and the knowledge to maintain it effectively.
Materials Needed
White vinegar: 4 cups (946 mL) total
Baking soda: ½ cup (120 g)
Microfiber cloths: 2–3 clean cloths
Old toothbrush or small cleaning brush: 1
Spray bottle: 1 (optional, 16 oz/473 mL capacity recommended)
Mixing bowl: 1 (at least 2-cup/473 mL capacity, if no spray bottle)
Gloves: 1 pair (optional, recommended for sensitive skin)
Measuring cup: 2-cup (473 mL) capacity or larger
Step-by-Step Cleaning Guide
Step 1: Prepare Your Cleaning Solution
In a spray bottle or bowl, mix 2 cups (473 mL) of white vinegar with 2 cups (473 mL) of water to create a 1:1 solution.
If using a spray bottle, shake gently to combine. Set aside.
Step 2: Wipe Down the Exterior
Dampen a microfiber cloth with the vinegar solution (about 2–3 tablespoons/30–45 mL if dipping from a bowl).
Wipe the machine’s front, sides, top, and control panel, focusing on knobs, buttons, and crevices where grime collects.
Use a dry microfiber cloth to remove excess moisture and prevent streaks.
Step 3: Clean the Detergent Drawer
Remove the detergent drawer (consult your manual if it’s not obvious how to release it).
Dip the toothbrush in the vinegar solution (about 1 tablespoon/15 mL) and scrub all compartments to remove soap residue and buildup.
Rinse thoroughly under hot running water for 1–2 minutes, then dry with a microfiber cloth.
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Step 4: Clean the Door Seal
Gently pull back the rubber door seal to expose hidden areas.
Soak a microfiber cloth in the vinegar solution (about 3–4 tablespoons/45–60 mL) and wipe the seal thoroughly, targeting mold, debris, or mildew.
Use the toothbrush dipped in the solution to scrub tight crevices. Rinse the cloth and wipe again to remove loosened dirt.
Step 5: Run the Vinegar Cleaning Cycle
Pour 2 cups (473 mL) of white vinegar directly into the detergent drawer using a measuring cup.
Set the machine to a hot water cycle (at least 140°F/60°C, or the hottest setting available) with no laundry inside.
Run the full cycle (typically 1–1.5 hours) to flush out mold, mildew, and soap scum from the drum and internal pipes.
Step 6: Add Baking Soda for a Deep Clean
Once the vinegar cycle finishes, sprinkle ½ cup (120 g) of baking soda evenly across the drum’s interior.
Run another hot water cycle (same settings as Step 5) to neutralize odors and brighten the drum.
This cycle will take another 1–1.5 hours.
Step 7: Final Wipe Down and Drying
After the baking soda cycle, use a dry microfiber cloth to wipe the drum’s interior, removing any remaining residue or moisture.
Leave the door open for 2–4 hours to air-dry completely, preventing mold growth.
Maintenance Tips
Repeat this cleaning process once a month (e.g., the first Saturday of each month) to maintain peak performance.
After every laundry load, leave the door ajar and wipe the seal with a dry cloth to minimize moisture buildup.
Check your machine’s manual for model-specific care instructions.